Sorry, I have not updated this blog for a long time. I have not been receiving feedback or comments so I thought that nobody is interested. Well, I was wrong. Just today, I received some comments in one of my post. So, some people are actually reading this! Imagine!
Ok, so what can I say about cells today just to celebrate my 100th post?
I think I will repeat here what I said before about cells - "God put life in a little cell to remind us that big things come from little ones".
I was inspired to write that line after I got to know more and more about cells especially when I started teaching Cell Biology.
Thursday, September 17, 2009
Sunday, May 10, 2009
Mother's Day
Sunday, April 12, 2009
Wednesday, April 8, 2009
Hydrophobic interaction and cell design
One concept that students usually find hard to understand is the concept of hydrophobic interaction and its role in cell design.
The fact that the term itself is really a misnomer probably contributes to this difficulty.
Why a misnomer? Well, the energy that is used during the interaction between hydrophobic molecules actually comes from the hydrophilic molecules. Huh? Ok, let’s put it this way.
Some molecules are hydrophilic or “water loving”. “Hydro-“ means water and “philia” means love. Other molecules like oil on the other hand are hydrophobic or “water fearing”. “Phobia” means fear. However, these terms can be misleading because the molecules do not really fear water. What happens is ... in the presence of water, these molecules tend to join together. Why?
Well, water molecules actually have a greater affinity or greater attraction for each other as compared with any attraction between water and other molecules like oil. Thus, when we place drops of oil in water, the water molecules tend to go together and push or squeeze the oil droplets as far away from the water molecules as possible. This therefore results in the oil droplets joining together to form a bigger drop of oil. This joining together of oil droplets in the presence of water is what is called hydrophobic interaction. This is the reason why oil and water do not mix.
So what is the importance of hydrophobic interaction in cell design?
Let’s go back to what cells are made of. Cells consist primarily of water, proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, nucleic acids and traces of some minerals. Cells are separated from their environment by membranes that are basically phospholipid in nature. Because phospholipids have hydrophobic ends and hydrophilic ends, through hydrophobic interaction they therefore naturally form a double membrane in the presence of water.
Thus we can see that hydrophobic interaction contributes very much to the design of cells. Without membranes, we will never have cells.
The picture I used for my banner in this blog is actually a picture of oil droplets in water. Notice how the droplets naturally form "cell membranes".
The fact that the term itself is really a misnomer probably contributes to this difficulty.
Why a misnomer? Well, the energy that is used during the interaction between hydrophobic molecules actually comes from the hydrophilic molecules. Huh? Ok, let’s put it this way.
Some molecules are hydrophilic or “water loving”. “Hydro-“ means water and “philia” means love. Other molecules like oil on the other hand are hydrophobic or “water fearing”. “Phobia” means fear. However, these terms can be misleading because the molecules do not really fear water. What happens is ... in the presence of water, these molecules tend to join together. Why?
Well, water molecules actually have a greater affinity or greater attraction for each other as compared with any attraction between water and other molecules like oil. Thus, when we place drops of oil in water, the water molecules tend to go together and push or squeeze the oil droplets as far away from the water molecules as possible. This therefore results in the oil droplets joining together to form a bigger drop of oil. This joining together of oil droplets in the presence of water is what is called hydrophobic interaction. This is the reason why oil and water do not mix.
So what is the importance of hydrophobic interaction in cell design?
Let’s go back to what cells are made of. Cells consist primarily of water, proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, nucleic acids and traces of some minerals. Cells are separated from their environment by membranes that are basically phospholipid in nature. Because phospholipids have hydrophobic ends and hydrophilic ends, through hydrophobic interaction they therefore naturally form a double membrane in the presence of water.
Thus we can see that hydrophobic interaction contributes very much to the design of cells. Without membranes, we will never have cells.
The picture I used for my banner in this blog is actually a picture of oil droplets in water. Notice how the droplets naturally form "cell membranes".
Monday, April 6, 2009
a day with some high school teachers
Last Wednesday, I was a facilitator at a teacher-training project for a group of high school teachers. The project was arranged by some of their alumni.
Anyway, my topics were "cell biology" and "animal anatomy-physiology" - my favorite topics for teacher training.
It was fun to interact with teachers again. It was very satisfying to update them as well as correct some existing misconceptions.
Anyway, I also directed them to this blog for more cell stories.
Anyway, my topics were "cell biology" and "animal anatomy-physiology" - my favorite topics for teacher training.
It was fun to interact with teachers again. It was very satisfying to update them as well as correct some existing misconceptions.
Anyway, I also directed them to this blog for more cell stories.
Sunday, March 29, 2009
Hello, I'm back
Hello, I'm back. I have made some changes in this blog. I added "labels" so you can easily navigate by clicking on a word and find what you are looking for. I also added a few more gadgets like the "encyclopedia" and "endangered animal for the day". I hope that you like and enjoy these changes. Please write me if you have other suggestions to make this blog enjoyable to visit. Thank you.
Saturday, February 21, 2009
taking a break
I am taking a break from this blog for a while. I am still trying to consolidate the feedback I got.
I'll be back soon.
I'll be back soon.
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